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All Chemistry

Cobalt

27 Co

Cobalt

Transition metal period 4 group 9 d-block discovered: 1735

As a chemical element

Properties of the atom — they do not depend on what substance it is part of.

Atomic number
27
Atomic mass
58.93319 a.m.u.
Electron configuration
[Ar]4s2 3d7
Electronegativity
1.88 on the Pauling scale
Atomic radius
192 pm
Ionization energy
7.881 eV
Electron affinity
0.661 eV
Oxidation states
+3, +2

As a simple substance

Properties of the substance these atoms form under ordinary conditions.

State at 25 °C
Solid
Melting point
1768 K (1 494,85 °C)
Boiling point
3200 K (2 926,85 °C)
Density
8.86 g/cm³